Coding vs Programming | what should You learn first coding or programming?

The terms coding and programming have been in use for many years now, have you ever been in a situation where these two terms coding and programming are used interchangeably, and sometimes it feels like the usage of either one doesn't fit right.

If you've ever had this experience I can definitely tell you that coding and programming are actually two different things. In fact to ensure that you never get confused between these concepts again.

So What is coding?

Coding is basically a process of how I can convert one language into the other. Let me give you a generic example if I am a speaker who knows how to speak let's say English, Hindi, and Kannada, and now I have a friend who wants something down maybe in Tamil or maybe in another language says Telugu or be it a non-Indian language maybe such as german or something like that right.

Now if I have to convert everything I say manually into that language in fact I'm coding right there as well. Now a friend comes over to me I wanna just write my first program in the world can you please help me on how I can print 'Hello world'.

In that case, as well we converted the English language into a machine-understandable language by making use of a programming language be it Python, C, C++, Java, or anything else that's coding.

In fact, your computer is coding by itself even right now. So I am communicating this to you in English right now. Google Chrome or any other browser that you are using right now. On the back end itself it has to do a lot of translation between what it understands as a machine as an entity versus what user experience it drives. for you guys that is a very very important thing.

So coding is the same as me translating and talking in another language versus me translating human-understandable languages into machine understandable language as well.


What is programming?

Well, programming is a very big fish out here. So programming is nothing but a structured process where we are defining the end-to-end creation, delivery, and also the working of error-free applications. The term here is error-free applications.

When we think about coding we are just being a translator but programming is basically where you're solving the entire problem.

Translating can be a part of solving that problem as well and that is where the interesting concept lies. That is why these two terms are used interchangeably. 

Coding is in fact a part of programming itself. Even though they sound really really similar they are actually not. Coding talks about how we can write code in fact in multiple programming languages, but then programming talks about how we can go on to write down instructions and program the machine to execute the tasks for us.

What is the exact difference between Coding and Programming?

What is coding again - So, Coding is basically us translating human-understandable languages into machine code in the world of information technology. 

What is programming - So, Programming is basically the structured process of how we can develop an application by either making use of code or not but at the end of the day programming involves having an error-free application that solves a problem statement.

What Should you learn first coding or programming?

Both have the same meanings makes no much difference. If one must have to be a programmer you must learn both of them. There's no way to say that one will make you better than the other one. You can say one may have a better idea for the programming than the other but not much. It will depend on how good you are at the other one.

Trial and error or planned approach what is right for what and what sits where?

Concerning coding - You really do not require any sort of preparation, all you have to use is trial and error in fact to just get started and you can work with it. If you know how the C programming language works and if you want to learn python, you can try doing something that you would do in the C language to see if it works in python. The trial and error approach.

You definitely do not need 100 percent knowledge of python to just write that 'Hello world' syntax perfectly.

Now talk about Programming 

Programming is very very different from coding concerning this aspect. Because here there is no trial and error in most of the scenarios, it's a very detailed uh plan of approach that that's required here. A plan of action is needed and we will have a problem statement that eventually needs to be attacked, which eventually needs to be solved.

And an end-to-end product application service or any sort of deliverable needs to be created at the end result of programming.

How is past experience relevant with coding and with programming?

Well with coding having the knowledge of let's say at least two programming languages like C ++, Python or Java is more than sufficient to get started with. 

In fact, one language is also sufficient if you can translate everything from English to python well you know I am talking to you instead of me explaining it to you if I start writing down python code right now it means I'm coding. But if you give me a problem statement and ask me to solve the problem using code that's when I'm programming. 

So programming is basically a skill that you build over a couple of months or let's say even a couple of years as well so what you're trying to do with programming is you're using a lot of data sometimes it can get really complex data, of course, we have a lot of algorithms, lot of tools, techniques that are needed to create something ensure that it works debug to make sure it's working fine to test it and eventually even think about upgrades and maintenance.

How do you know the interaction happens with the machine itself?

So with coding, your concentration mostly lies in writing a piece of code that does a very small task and you'll have to do this many times to work up maybe let's say a sizeable application. 

But with programming - It involves coding and also translation as well, but then here what we're trying to do is you know there's a lot of complexity that is coming in. So your concentration will also lie upon things such as how does the program behave? and how does it react every step of the way alongside the code that you have written?

So the analysis of how the program state changes is also an important thing in programming that you might not be concerned about if you were just coding.

So this interaction with the machine and a lot more things that go on in the back end is the difference that you guys should know about.

What are the Tools that are required for Coding?

Concerning coding, you can just open up a text editor and you can start writing a small program maybe let's say to print 'Hello world' or 'Hello dear learners' or whatever it is in your favorite programming language.

What are the Tools that are required for programming?

Programming usually goes about by making use of very complex software sometimes it's proprietary, sometimes it's open source. You'll have to use it to make sure that you can go on to first of all code, you can test, you can debug, and also you can integrate other third-party tools, libraries, frameworks, or whatever it is, with your current application.

All of this thing again if you see there is a drastic difference between how you get started in terms of tools required for coding versus the tools required for programming.

  • FAQ for Coding vs Programming

Q1. What is exactly Coding?

Coding is a method of writing a program to solve a certain problem using code. This sounds like a lot of work. The truth is that some problems can be solved easier than others, and coding can be simplified for issues that are not so trivial to solve.

Q2. What is Programming?

Programming is the process of putting together pieces of information to create a machine that will perform a certain task. The difficulty lies in the fact that it involves combining mathematical and logical concepts together to make a working model. 

The majority of the programming can be done in a text-based programming language and there are a few that are interpreted. Most of them are all-around programming languages such as Pascal, COBOL, FORTRAN, and so on.

Q3. Which Programming Language should you learn first?

Python is always recommended if you're looking for an easy and even fun programming language to learn first because it's a great choice for a variety of beginner tasks.

This doesn't mean, however, that you should forget the others, like C or C++, but rather that you should still learn them.


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